{"id":49252,"date":"2024-09-13T10:01:09","date_gmt":"2024-09-13T10:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/?p=44053"},"modified":"2024-09-13T10:01:09","modified_gmt":"2024-09-13T10:01:09","slug":"elza-covered-by-cake-innovations-and-controversies-in-cxl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/pt\/elza-covered-by-cake-innovations-and-controversies-in-cxl\/","title":{"rendered":"ELZA coberto por CAKE - Inova\u00e7\u00f5es e controv\u00e9rsias em CXL"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"49252\" class=\"elementor elementor-49252\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17083c6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"17083c6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5f3ef9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b5f3ef9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">AAO-ESCRS Joint Symposium at ESCRS 2024: Innovations and Controversies in CXL<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd3b00f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"dd3b00f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1d515a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a1d515a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col flex-grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 whitespace-normal break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"cc2de6a2-ced6-4839-9bca-c0755e86fe9c\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[3px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert dark\">\n<p>The AAO-ESCRS Joint Symposium, held on Day 4 of the 42nd Congress of the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons (ESCRS 2024) in Barcelona, convened leading ophthalmology experts to explore the latest developments in corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL). The symposium, a collaboration between the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) and ESCRS, addressed innovations and ongoing debates in CXL, particularly for keratoconus and infectious keratitis. CAKE magazine <a href=\"https:\/\/cakemagazine.org\/aao-escrs-joint-symposium-at-escrs-2024-tackles-innovations-and-controversies-in-cxl\/\">reported on the event<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-303b719 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"303b719\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64564be e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"64564be\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d7696e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7d7696e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/IMG_9470.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"AAO-ESCRS Joint Symposium at ESCRS 2024 Tackles Innovations and Controversies in CXL\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6579246 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6579246\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-acfb7f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"acfb7f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Epi-on CXL Revisited<\/strong><\/p><p>Swiss expert <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/about-elza-2\/farhad-hafezi\/\">Prof. Farhad Hafezi<\/a> MD, PhD, FARVO discussed the evolution of epi-on cross-linking (CXL) for keratoconus. Despite the method&#8217;s historically challenging reputation, Prof. Hafezi expressed confidence in its future, noting that its simplified, pulsed protocol now eliminates the need for additional oxygen or iontophoresis. He emphasized the importance of optimizing the balance between light, oxygen, and riboflavin, issues that were resolved over time. He pointed out that the technique could significantly improve accessibility and affordability by reducing the need for an operating room.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3e60b5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c3e60b5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b614af1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b614af1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Balancing the Pros and Cons of CXL<\/strong><\/p><p>Italian expert Dr. Paolo Vinciguerra examined the strengths and limitations of CXL, noting that the procedure is time-consuming, and recovery can take months. He underscored the role of the corneal epithelium in reshaping the corneal curvature, which influences higher-order aberrations. Dr. Vinciguerra reported long-term stability in corneal flattening, especially in pediatric patients, using high-resolution wavefront-guided systems linked to excimer lasers.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-966b958 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"966b958\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f54143 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4f54143\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC01983.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-faf838b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"faf838b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e03925a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e03925a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f88eae elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7f88eae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DSC03465-copy.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c7c6c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0c7c6c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbea9ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dbea9ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\">CXL for Keratoconus: Protocol Comparisons<\/span><\/p><p>Dr. Jose De la Cruz from the U.S. reviewed advancements in CXL for keratoconus and started his presentation with the standard Dresden protocol, which remains the most commonly performed CXL protocol in the U.S. This method involves epithelial removal followed by riboflavin and UVA exposure. Dr. De la Cruz discussed accelerated protocols that reduce treatment time while maintaining safety and effectiveness. Both the standard and accelerated methods yield similar outcomes in terms of topographic and refractive improvements. However, he stressed that patient-specific factors, such as age and family history, must guide treatment decisions.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f148e7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8f148e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e7023c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7e7023c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32a0db8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"32a0db8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>New Frontiers: CXL for Infectious Keratitis<\/strong><\/p><p>CAKE reported that in the symposium&#8217;s final session, Dr. Jennifer Rose-Nussbaumer (USA) explored the use of CXL in treating infectious keratitis, particularly cases resistant to antibiotics. She presented a case involving pseudomonas keratitis, which was unresponsive to standard treatments and required a therapeutic transplant. Dr. Rose-Nussbaumer highlighted CXL\u2019s antimicrobial effects, its role in reducing inflammation, and its potential to increase corneal resistance. Early research into PACK-CXL cross-linking for bacterial and fungal keratitis showed promise, and ongoing trials are expected to provide further insights.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94b96bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"94b96bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c338b2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c338b2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"955\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-12-at-13.32.31-858x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-44064\" alt=\"Jennifer Rose Nussbaum\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-12-at-13.32.31-858x1024.jpg 858w, https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-12-at-13.32.31-251x300.jpg 251w, https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-12-at-13.32.31-768x916.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-12-at-13.32.31-10x12.jpg 10w, https:\/\/www.elza-institute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-12-at-13.32.31.jpg 1073w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ef53fb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9ef53fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3efe721 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3efe721\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The symposium showcased how CXL continues to evolve, offering hope for improving both keratoconus management and treatment options for infectious keratitis. The session also underscored the need for individualized approaches and the potential for new frontiers in corneal medicine.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O Simp\u00f3sio Conjunto AAO-ESCRS reuniu os principais especialistas em oftalmologia para explorar os mais recentes desenvolvimentos em CXL.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":49162,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[214,96],"tags":[130,100,945,999,995,133,134,278,958,123,624,649,353],"class_list":["post-49252","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-farhad-hafezi","category-popular-press","tag-cross-linking","tag-cxl","tag-elza-pace","tag-elza-stark","tag-elza-sub400","tag-epi-off","tag-epi-on","tag-escrs","tag-escrs-2024","tag-keratoconus","tag-pace","tag-stark","tag-sub400"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - 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